22,877 research outputs found
All-optical photochromic spatial light modulators based on photoinduced electron transfer in rigid matrices
A single material (not a multi-element structure) spatial light modulator may be written to, as well as read out from, using light. The device has tailorable rise and hold times dependent on the composition and concentration of the molecular species used as the active components. The spatial resolution of this device is limited only by light diffraction as in volume holograms. The device may function as a two-dimensional mask (transmission or reflection) or as a three-dimensional volume holographic medium. This device, based on optically-induced electron transfer, is able to perform incoherent to coherent image conversion or wavelength conversion over a wide spectral range (ultraviolet, visible, or near-infrared regions)
Flex flap
To provide flap with large upper surface radius as required for airplanes with over-the-wing blowing, distort upper surface of flap by actuator. Flap can be used as control surface at leading as well as trailing edges and, with minor modification, as variant of Jacobs-Hurkamp air flap
Waste Management and Personal Hygiene for Extended Spacecraft Missions
Waste management and personal hygiene for extended manned spacecraft mission
The Raman spectra of PbTiO sub 3 and solid solutions of NaTaO sub 3-KTaO sub 3 and KTaO sub 3-KNbO sub 3
Raman spectra of lead titanium trioxide and solid solutions of sodium tantalum trioxide-potassium tantalum trioxide and potassium niobium trioxid
Bulk/Boundary Thermodynamic Equivalence, and the Bekenstein and Cosmic-Censorship Bounds for Rotating Charged AdS Black Holes
We show that one may pass from bulk to boundary thermodynamic quantities for
rotating AdS black holes in arbitrary dimensions so that if the bulk quantities
satisfy the first law of thermodynamics then so do the boundary CFT quantities.
This corrects recent claims that boundary CFT quantities satisfying the first
law may only be obtained using bulk quantities measured with respect to a
certain frame rotating at infinity, and which therefore do not satisfy the
first law. We show that the bulk black hole thermodynamic variables, or
equivalently therefore the boundary CFT variables, do not always satisfy a
Cardy-Verlinde type formula, but they do always satisfy an AdS-Bekenstein
bound. The universal validity of the Bekenstein bound is a consequence of the
more fundamental cosmic censorship bound, which we find to hold in all cases
examined. We also find that at fixed entropy, the temperature of a rotating
black hole is bounded above by that of a non-rotating black hole, in four and
five dimensions, but not in six or more dimensions. We find evidence for
universal upper bounds for the area of cosmological event horizons and
black-hole horizons in rotating black-hole spacetimes with a positive
cosmological constant.Comment: Latex, 42 page
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